A migraine is a neurological condition characterized by recurring moderate to severe headaches often accompanied by other symptoms like nausea, sensitivity to light, and sound. It can significantly impact a person’s daily life and ability to function. The exact cause of migraines is not fully understood, but genetics, environmental factors, and triggers like stress, hormonal changes, or certain foods can play a role. Treatment options may include medications to alleviate symptoms, lifestyle modifications, and identifying and avoiding triggers to manage and prevent migraines.